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+//===--- NestedNameSpecifier.h - C++ nested name specifiers -----*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file defines the NestedNameSpecifier class, which represents
+// a C++ nested-name-specifier.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_NESTEDNAMESPECIFIER_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_AST_NESTEDNAMESPECIFIER_H
+
+#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+
+class ASTContext;
+class NamespaceAliasDecl;
+class NamespaceDecl;
+class IdentifierInfo;
+struct PrintingPolicy;
+class Type;
+class TypeLoc;
+class LangOptions;
+
+/// \brief Represents a C++ nested name specifier, such as
+/// "::std::vector<int>::".
+///
+/// C++ nested name specifiers are the prefixes to qualified
+/// namespaces. For example, "foo::" in "foo::x" is a nested name
+/// specifier. Nested name specifiers are made up of a sequence of
+/// specifiers, each of which can be a namespace, type, identifier
+/// (for dependent names), decltype specifier, or the global specifier ('::').
+/// The last two specifiers can only appear at the start of a
+/// nested-namespace-specifier.
+class NestedNameSpecifier : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
+
+ /// \brief Enumeration describing
+ enum StoredSpecifierKind {
+ StoredIdentifier = 0,
+ StoredNamespaceOrAlias = 1,
+ StoredTypeSpec = 2,
+ StoredTypeSpecWithTemplate = 3
+ };
+
+ /// \brief The nested name specifier that precedes this nested name
+ /// specifier.
+ ///
+ /// The pointer is the nested-name-specifier that precedes this
+ /// one. The integer stores one of the first four values of type
+ /// SpecifierKind.
+ llvm::PointerIntPair<NestedNameSpecifier *, 2, StoredSpecifierKind> Prefix;
+
+ /// \brief The last component in the nested name specifier, which
+ /// can be an identifier, a declaration, or a type.
+ ///
+ /// When the pointer is NULL, this specifier represents the global
+ /// specifier '::'. Otherwise, the pointer is one of
+ /// IdentifierInfo*, Namespace*, or Type*, depending on the kind of
+ /// specifier as encoded within the prefix.
+ void* Specifier;
+
+public:
+ /// \brief The kind of specifier that completes this nested name
+ /// specifier.
+ enum SpecifierKind {
+ /// \brief An identifier, stored as an IdentifierInfo*.
+ Identifier,
+ /// \brief A namespace, stored as a NamespaceDecl*.
+ Namespace,
+ /// \brief A namespace alias, stored as a NamespaceAliasDecl*.
+ NamespaceAlias,
+ /// \brief A type, stored as a Type*.
+ TypeSpec,
+ /// \brief A type that was preceded by the 'template' keyword,
+ /// stored as a Type*.
+ TypeSpecWithTemplate,
+ /// \brief The global specifier '::'. There is no stored value.
+ Global
+ };
+
+private:
+ /// \brief Builds the global specifier.
+ NestedNameSpecifier() : Prefix(0, StoredIdentifier), Specifier(0) { }
+
+ /// \brief Copy constructor used internally to clone nested name
+ /// specifiers.
+ NestedNameSpecifier(const NestedNameSpecifier &Other)
+ : llvm::FoldingSetNode(Other), Prefix(Other.Prefix),
+ Specifier(Other.Specifier) {
+ }
+
+ NestedNameSpecifier &operator=(const NestedNameSpecifier &); // do not
+ // implement
+
+ /// \brief Either find or insert the given nested name specifier
+ /// mockup in the given context.
+ static NestedNameSpecifier *FindOrInsert(const ASTContext &Context,
+ const NestedNameSpecifier &Mockup);
+
+public:
+ /// \brief Builds a specifier combining a prefix and an identifier.
+ ///
+ /// The prefix must be dependent, since nested name specifiers
+ /// referencing an identifier are only permitted when the identifier
+ /// cannot be resolved.
+ static NestedNameSpecifier *Create(const ASTContext &Context,
+ NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
+ IdentifierInfo *II);
+
+ /// \brief Builds a nested name specifier that names a namespace.
+ static NestedNameSpecifier *Create(const ASTContext &Context,
+ NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
+ NamespaceDecl *NS);
+
+ /// \brief Builds a nested name specifier that names a namespace alias.
+ static NestedNameSpecifier *Create(const ASTContext &Context,
+ NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
+ NamespaceAliasDecl *Alias);
+
+ /// \brief Builds a nested name specifier that names a type.
+ static NestedNameSpecifier *Create(const ASTContext &Context,
+ NestedNameSpecifier *Prefix,
+ bool Template, const Type *T);
+
+ /// \brief Builds a specifier that consists of just an identifier.
+ ///
+ /// The nested-name-specifier is assumed to be dependent, but has no
+ /// prefix because the prefix is implied by something outside of the
+ /// nested name specifier, e.g., in "x->Base::f", the "x" has a dependent
+ /// type.
+ static NestedNameSpecifier *Create(const ASTContext &Context,
+ IdentifierInfo *II);
+
+ /// \brief Returns the nested name specifier representing the global
+ /// scope.
+ static NestedNameSpecifier *GlobalSpecifier(const ASTContext &Context);
+
+ /// \brief Return the prefix of this nested name specifier.
+ ///
+ /// The prefix contains all of the parts of the nested name
+ /// specifier that preced this current specifier. For example, for a
+ /// nested name specifier that represents "foo::bar::", the current
+ /// specifier will contain "bar::" and the prefix will contain
+ /// "foo::".
+ NestedNameSpecifier *getPrefix() const { return Prefix.getPointer(); }
+
+ /// \brief Determine what kind of nested name specifier is stored.
+ SpecifierKind getKind() const;
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the identifier stored in this nested name
+ /// specifier.
+ IdentifierInfo *getAsIdentifier() const {
+ if (Prefix.getInt() == StoredIdentifier)
+ return (IdentifierInfo *)Specifier;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the namespace stored in this nested name
+ /// specifier.
+ NamespaceDecl *getAsNamespace() const;
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the namespace alias stored in this nested name
+ /// specifier.
+ NamespaceAliasDecl *getAsNamespaceAlias() const;
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the type stored in this nested name specifier.
+ const Type *getAsType() const {
+ if (Prefix.getInt() == StoredTypeSpec ||
+ Prefix.getInt() == StoredTypeSpecWithTemplate)
+ return (const Type *)Specifier;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Whether this nested name specifier refers to a dependent
+ /// type or not.
+ bool isDependent() const;
+
+ /// \brief Whether this nested name specifier involves a template
+ /// parameter.
+ bool isInstantiationDependent() const;
+
+ /// \brief Whether this nested-name-specifier contains an unexpanded
+ /// parameter pack (for C++0x variadic templates).
+ bool containsUnexpandedParameterPack() const;
+
+ /// \brief Print this nested name specifier to the given output
+ /// stream.
+ void print(raw_ostream &OS, const PrintingPolicy &Policy) const;
+
+ void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
+ ID.AddPointer(Prefix.getOpaqueValue());
+ ID.AddPointer(Specifier);
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Dump the nested name specifier to standard output to aid
+ /// in debugging.
+ void dump(const LangOptions &LO);
+};
+
+/// \brief A C++ nested-name-specifier augmented with source location
+/// information.
+class NestedNameSpecifierLoc {
+ NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier;
+ void *Data;
+
+ /// \brief Determines the data length for the last component in the
+ /// given nested-name-specifier.
+ static unsigned getLocalDataLength(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier);
+
+ /// \brief Determines the data length for the entire
+ /// nested-name-specifier.
+ static unsigned getDataLength(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier);
+
+public:
+ /// \brief Construct an empty nested-name-specifier.
+ NestedNameSpecifierLoc() : Qualifier(0), Data(0) { }
+
+ /// \brief Construct a nested-name-specifier with source location information
+ /// from
+ NestedNameSpecifierLoc(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier, void *Data)
+ : Qualifier(Qualifier), Data(Data) { }
+
+ /// \brief Evalutes true when this nested-name-specifier location is
+ /// non-empty.
+ operator bool() const { return Qualifier; }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the nested-name-specifier to which this instance
+ /// refers.
+ NestedNameSpecifier *getNestedNameSpecifier() const {
+ return Qualifier;
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the opaque pointer that refers to source-location data.
+ void *getOpaqueData() const { return Data; }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the source range covering the entirety of this
+ /// nested-name-specifier.
+ ///
+ /// For example, if this instance refers to a nested-name-specifier
+ /// \c ::std::vector<int>::, the returned source range would cover
+ /// from the initial '::' to the last '::'.
+ SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY;
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the source range covering just the last part of
+ /// this nested-name-specifier, not including the prefix.
+ ///
+ /// For example, if this instance refers to a nested-name-specifier
+ /// \c ::std::vector<int>::, the returned source range would cover
+ /// from "vector" to the last '::'.
+ SourceRange getLocalSourceRange() const;
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the location of the beginning of this
+ /// nested-name-specifier.
+ SourceLocation getBeginLoc() const {
+ return getSourceRange().getBegin();
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the location of the end of this
+ /// nested-name-specifier.
+ SourceLocation getEndLoc() const {
+ return getSourceRange().getEnd();
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the location of the beginning of this
+ /// component of the nested-name-specifier.
+ SourceLocation getLocalBeginLoc() const {
+ return getLocalSourceRange().getBegin();
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the location of the end of this component of the
+ /// nested-name-specifier.
+ SourceLocation getLocalEndLoc() const {
+ return getLocalSourceRange().getEnd();
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Return the prefix of this nested-name-specifier.
+ ///
+ /// For example, if this instance refers to a nested-name-specifier
+ /// \c ::std::vector<int>::, the prefix is \c ::std::. Note that the
+ /// returned prefix may be empty, if this is the first component of
+ /// the nested-name-specifier.
+ NestedNameSpecifierLoc getPrefix() const {
+ if (!Qualifier)
+ return *this;
+
+ return NestedNameSpecifierLoc(Qualifier->getPrefix(), Data);
+ }
+
+ /// \brief For a nested-name-specifier that refers to a type,
+ /// retrieve the type with source-location information.
+ TypeLoc getTypeLoc() const;
+
+ /// \brief Determines the data length for the entire
+ /// nested-name-specifier.
+ unsigned getDataLength() const { return getDataLength(Qualifier); }
+
+ friend bool operator==(NestedNameSpecifierLoc X,
+ NestedNameSpecifierLoc Y) {
+ return X.Qualifier == Y.Qualifier && X.Data == Y.Data;
+ }
+
+ friend bool operator!=(NestedNameSpecifierLoc X,
+ NestedNameSpecifierLoc Y) {
+ return !(X == Y);
+ }
+};
+
+/// \brief Class that aids in the construction of nested-name-specifiers along
+/// with source-location information for all of the components of the
+/// nested-name-specifier.
+class NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder {
+ /// \brief The current representation of the nested-name-specifier we're
+ /// building.
+ NestedNameSpecifier *Representation;
+
+ /// \brief Buffer used to store source-location information for the
+ /// nested-name-specifier.
+ ///
+ /// Note that we explicitly manage the buffer (rather than using a
+ /// SmallVector) because \c Declarator expects it to be possible to memcpy()
+ /// a \c CXXScopeSpec, and CXXScopeSpec uses a NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder.
+ char *Buffer;
+
+ /// \brief The size of the buffer used to store source-location information
+ /// for the nested-name-specifier.
+ unsigned BufferSize;
+
+ /// \brief The capacity of the buffer used to store source-location
+ /// information for the nested-name-specifier.
+ unsigned BufferCapacity;
+
+public:
+ NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder()
+ : Representation(0), Buffer(0), BufferSize(0), BufferCapacity(0) { }
+
+ NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder(const NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &Other);
+
+ NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &
+ operator=(const NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder &Other);
+
+ ~NestedNameSpecifierLocBuilder() {
+ if (BufferCapacity)
+ free(Buffer);
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the representation of the nested-name-specifier.
+ NestedNameSpecifier *getRepresentation() const { return Representation; }
+
+ /// \brief Extend the current nested-name-specifier by another
+ /// nested-name-specifier component of the form 'type::'.
+ ///
+ /// \param Context The AST context in which this nested-name-specifier
+ /// resides.
+ ///
+ /// \param TemplateKWLoc The location of the 'template' keyword, if present.
+ ///
+ /// \param TL The TypeLoc that describes the type preceding the '::'.
+ ///
+ /// \param ColonColonLoc The location of the trailing '::'.
+ void Extend(ASTContext &Context, SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, TypeLoc TL,
+ SourceLocation ColonColonLoc);
+
+ /// \brief Extend the current nested-name-specifier by another
+ /// nested-name-specifier component of the form 'identifier::'.
+ ///
+ /// \param Context The AST context in which this nested-name-specifier
+ /// resides.
+ ///
+ /// \param Identifier The identifier.
+ ///
+ /// \param IdentifierLoc The location of the identifier.
+ ///
+ /// \param ColonColonLoc The location of the trailing '::'.
+ void Extend(ASTContext &Context, IdentifierInfo *Identifier,
+ SourceLocation IdentifierLoc, SourceLocation ColonColonLoc);
+
+ /// \brief Extend the current nested-name-specifier by another
+ /// nested-name-specifier component of the form 'namespace::'.
+ ///
+ /// \param Context The AST context in which this nested-name-specifier
+ /// resides.
+ ///
+ /// \param Namespace The namespace.
+ ///
+ /// \param NamespaceLoc The location of the namespace name.
+ ///
+ /// \param ColonColonLoc The location of the trailing '::'.
+ void Extend(ASTContext &Context, NamespaceDecl *Namespace,
+ SourceLocation NamespaceLoc, SourceLocation ColonColonLoc);
+
+ /// \brief Extend the current nested-name-specifier by another
+ /// nested-name-specifier component of the form 'namespace-alias::'.
+ ///
+ /// \param Context The AST context in which this nested-name-specifier
+ /// resides.
+ ///
+ /// \param Alias The namespace alias.
+ ///
+ /// \param AliasLoc The location of the namespace alias
+ /// name.
+ ///
+ /// \param ColonColonLoc The location of the trailing '::'.
+ void Extend(ASTContext &Context, NamespaceAliasDecl *Alias,
+ SourceLocation AliasLoc, SourceLocation ColonColonLoc);
+
+ /// \brief Turn this (empty) nested-name-specifier into the global
+ /// nested-name-specifier '::'.
+ void MakeGlobal(ASTContext &Context, SourceLocation ColonColonLoc);
+
+ /// \brief Make a new nested-name-specifier from incomplete source-location
+ /// information.
+ ///
+ /// This routine should be used very, very rarely, in cases where we
+ /// need to synthesize a nested-name-specifier. Most code should instead use
+ /// \c Adopt() with a proper \c NestedNameSpecifierLoc.
+ void MakeTrivial(ASTContext &Context, NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier,
+ SourceRange R);
+
+ /// \brief Adopt an existing nested-name-specifier (with source-range
+ /// information).
+ void Adopt(NestedNameSpecifierLoc Other);
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the source range covered by this nested-name-specifier.
+ SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY {
+ return NestedNameSpecifierLoc(Representation, Buffer).getSourceRange();
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve a nested-name-specifier with location information,
+ /// copied into the given AST context.
+ ///
+ /// \param Context The context into which this nested-name-specifier will be
+ /// copied.
+ NestedNameSpecifierLoc getWithLocInContext(ASTContext &Context) const;
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve a nested-name-specifier with location
+ /// information based on the information in this builder. This loc
+ /// will contain references to the builder's internal data and may
+ /// be invalidated by any change to the builder.
+ NestedNameSpecifierLoc getTemporary() const {
+ return NestedNameSpecifierLoc(Representation, Buffer);
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Clear out this builder, and prepare it to build another
+ /// nested-name-specifier with source-location information.
+ void Clear() {
+ Representation = 0;
+ BufferSize = 0;
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Retrieve the underlying buffer.
+ ///
+ /// \returns A pair containing a pointer to the buffer of source-location
+ /// data and the size of the source-location data that resides in that
+ /// buffer.
+ std::pair<char *, unsigned> getBuffer() const {
+ return std::make_pair(Buffer, BufferSize);
+ }
+};
+
+/// Insertion operator for diagnostics. This allows sending
+/// NestedNameSpecifiers into a diagnostic with <<.
+inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
+ NestedNameSpecifier *NNS) {
+ DB.AddTaggedVal(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(NNS),
+ DiagnosticsEngine::ak_nestednamespec);
+ return DB;
+}
+
+}
+
+#endif