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authorZancanaro; Carlo <czan8762@plang3.cs.usyd.edu.au>2012-09-24 09:58:17 +1000
committerZancanaro; Carlo <czan8762@plang3.cs.usyd.edu.au>2012-09-24 09:58:17 +1000
commit222e2a7620e6520ffaf4fc4e69d79c18da31542e (patch)
tree7bfbc05bfa3b41c8f9d2e56d53a0bc3e310df239 /clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngine.cpp
parent3d206f03985b50beacae843d880bccdc91a9f424 (diff)
Add the clang library to the repo (with some of my changes, too).
Diffstat (limited to 'clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngine.cpp')
-rw-r--r--clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngine.cpp2076
1 files changed, 2076 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngine.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngine.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1fd9068
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngine.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,2076 @@
+//=-- ExprEngine.cpp - Path-Sensitive Expression-Level Dataflow ---*- C++ -*-=
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file defines a meta-engine for path-sensitive dataflow analysis that
+// is built on GREngine, but provides the boilerplate to execute transfer
+// functions and build the ExplodedGraph at the expression level.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "ExprEngine"
+
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ObjCMessage.h"
+#include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
+#include "clang/AST/StmtObjC.h"
+#include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
+#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/PrettyStackTrace.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/ImmutableList.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+#include "llvm/Support/GraphWriter.h"
+#endif
+
+using namespace clang;
+using namespace ento;
+using llvm::APSInt;
+
+STATISTIC(NumRemoveDeadBindings,
+ "The # of times RemoveDeadBindings is called");
+STATISTIC(NumRemoveDeadBindingsSkipped,
+ "The # of times RemoveDeadBindings is skipped");
+STATISTIC(NumMaxBlockCountReached,
+ "The # of aborted paths due to reaching the maximum block count in "
+ "a top level function");
+STATISTIC(NumMaxBlockCountReachedInInlined,
+ "The # of aborted paths due to reaching the maximum block count in "
+ "an inlined function");
+STATISTIC(NumTimesRetriedWithoutInlining,
+ "The # of times we re-evaluated a call without inlining");
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Utility functions.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+static inline Selector GetNullarySelector(const char* name, ASTContext &Ctx) {
+ IdentifierInfo* II = &Ctx.Idents.get(name);
+ return Ctx.Selectors.getSelector(0, &II);
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Engine construction and deletion.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+ExprEngine::ExprEngine(AnalysisManager &mgr, bool gcEnabled,
+ SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees,
+ FunctionSummariesTy *FS)
+ : AMgr(mgr),
+ AnalysisDeclContexts(mgr.getAnalysisDeclContextManager()),
+ Engine(*this, VisitedCallees, FS),
+ G(Engine.getGraph()),
+ StateMgr(getContext(), mgr.getStoreManagerCreator(),
+ mgr.getConstraintManagerCreator(), G.getAllocator(),
+ *this),
+ SymMgr(StateMgr.getSymbolManager()),
+ svalBuilder(StateMgr.getSValBuilder()),
+ EntryNode(NULL),
+ currentStmt(NULL), currentStmtIdx(0), currentBuilderContext(0),
+ NSExceptionII(NULL), NSExceptionInstanceRaiseSelectors(NULL),
+ RaiseSel(GetNullarySelector("raise", getContext())),
+ ObjCGCEnabled(gcEnabled), BR(mgr, *this) {
+
+ if (mgr.shouldEagerlyTrimExplodedGraph()) {
+ // Enable eager node reclaimation when constructing the ExplodedGraph.
+ G.enableNodeReclamation();
+ }
+}
+
+ExprEngine::~ExprEngine() {
+ BR.FlushReports();
+ delete [] NSExceptionInstanceRaiseSelectors;
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Utility methods.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+ProgramStateRef ExprEngine::getInitialState(const LocationContext *InitLoc) {
+ ProgramStateRef state = StateMgr.getInitialState(InitLoc);
+ const Decl *D = InitLoc->getDecl();
+
+ // Preconditions.
+ // FIXME: It would be nice if we had a more general mechanism to add
+ // such preconditions. Some day.
+ do {
+
+ if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
+ // Precondition: the first argument of 'main' is an integer guaranteed
+ // to be > 0.
+ const IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier();
+ if (!II || !(II->getName() == "main" && FD->getNumParams() > 0))
+ break;
+
+ const ParmVarDecl *PD = FD->getParamDecl(0);
+ QualType T = PD->getType();
+ if (!T->isIntegerType())
+ break;
+
+ const MemRegion *R = state->getRegion(PD, InitLoc);
+ if (!R)
+ break;
+
+ SVal V = state->getSVal(loc::MemRegionVal(R));
+ SVal Constraint_untested = evalBinOp(state, BO_GT, V,
+ svalBuilder.makeZeroVal(T),
+ getContext().IntTy);
+
+ DefinedOrUnknownSVal *Constraint =
+ dyn_cast<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(&Constraint_untested);
+
+ if (!Constraint)
+ break;
+
+ if (ProgramStateRef newState = state->assume(*Constraint, true))
+ state = newState;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ while (0);
+
+ if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
+ // Precondition: 'self' is always non-null upon entry to an Objective-C
+ // method.
+ const ImplicitParamDecl *SelfD = MD->getSelfDecl();
+ const MemRegion *R = state->getRegion(SelfD, InitLoc);
+ SVal V = state->getSVal(loc::MemRegionVal(R));
+
+ if (const Loc *LV = dyn_cast<Loc>(&V)) {
+ // Assume that the pointer value in 'self' is non-null.
+ state = state->assume(*LV, true);
+ assert(state && "'self' cannot be null");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
+ if (!MD->isStatic()) {
+ // Precondition: 'this' is always non-null upon entry to the
+ // top-level function. This is our starting assumption for
+ // analyzing an "open" program.
+ const StackFrameContext *SFC = InitLoc->getCurrentStackFrame();
+ if (SFC->getParent() == 0) {
+ loc::MemRegionVal L(getCXXThisRegion(MD, SFC));
+ SVal V = state->getSVal(L);
+ if (const Loc *LV = dyn_cast<Loc>(&V)) {
+ state = state->assume(*LV, true);
+ assert(state && "'this' cannot be null");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return state;
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Top-level transfer function logic (Dispatcher).
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+/// evalAssume - Called by ConstraintManager. Used to call checker-specific
+/// logic for handling assumptions on symbolic values.
+ProgramStateRef ExprEngine::processAssume(ProgramStateRef state,
+ SVal cond, bool assumption) {
+ return getCheckerManager().runCheckersForEvalAssume(state, cond, assumption);
+}
+
+bool ExprEngine::wantsRegionChangeUpdate(ProgramStateRef state) {
+ return getCheckerManager().wantsRegionChangeUpdate(state);
+}
+
+ProgramStateRef
+ExprEngine::processRegionChanges(ProgramStateRef state,
+ const StoreManager::InvalidatedSymbols *invalidated,
+ ArrayRef<const MemRegion *> Explicits,
+ ArrayRef<const MemRegion *> Regions,
+ const CallOrObjCMessage *Call) {
+ return getCheckerManager().runCheckersForRegionChanges(state, invalidated,
+ Explicits, Regions, Call);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::printState(raw_ostream &Out, ProgramStateRef State,
+ const char *NL, const char *Sep) {
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPrintState(Out, State, NL, Sep);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::processEndWorklist(bool hasWorkRemaining) {
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForEndAnalysis(G, BR, *this);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::processCFGElement(const CFGElement E, ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ unsigned StmtIdx, NodeBuilderContext *Ctx) {
+ currentStmtIdx = StmtIdx;
+ currentBuilderContext = Ctx;
+
+ switch (E.getKind()) {
+ case CFGElement::Invalid:
+ llvm_unreachable("Unexpected CFGElement kind.");
+ case CFGElement::Statement:
+ ProcessStmt(const_cast<Stmt*>(E.getAs<CFGStmt>()->getStmt()), Pred);
+ return;
+ case CFGElement::Initializer:
+ ProcessInitializer(E.getAs<CFGInitializer>()->getInitializer(), Pred);
+ return;
+ case CFGElement::AutomaticObjectDtor:
+ case CFGElement::BaseDtor:
+ case CFGElement::MemberDtor:
+ case CFGElement::TemporaryDtor:
+ ProcessImplicitDtor(*E.getAs<CFGImplicitDtor>(), Pred);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool shouldRemoveDeadBindings(AnalysisManager &AMgr,
+ const CFGStmt S,
+ const ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ const LocationContext *LC) {
+
+ // Are we never purging state values?
+ if (AMgr.getPurgeMode() == PurgeNone)
+ return false;
+
+ // Is this the beginning of a basic block?
+ if (isa<BlockEntrance>(Pred->getLocation()))
+ return true;
+
+ // Is this on a non-expression?
+ if (!isa<Expr>(S.getStmt()))
+ return true;
+
+ // Run before processing a call.
+ if (isa<CallExpr>(S.getStmt()))
+ return true;
+
+ // Is this an expression that is consumed by another expression? If so,
+ // postpone cleaning out the state.
+ ParentMap &PM = LC->getAnalysisDeclContext()->getParentMap();
+ return !PM.isConsumedExpr(cast<Expr>(S.getStmt()));
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::ProcessStmt(const CFGStmt S,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred) {
+ // Reclaim any unnecessary nodes in the ExplodedGraph.
+ G.reclaimRecentlyAllocatedNodes();
+
+ currentStmt = S.getStmt();
+ PrettyStackTraceLoc CrashInfo(getContext().getSourceManager(),
+ currentStmt->getLocStart(),
+ "Error evaluating statement");
+
+ EntryNode = Pred;
+
+ ProgramStateRef EntryState = EntryNode->getState();
+ CleanedState = EntryState;
+
+ // Create the cleaned state.
+ const LocationContext *LC = EntryNode->getLocationContext();
+ SymbolReaper SymReaper(LC, currentStmt, SymMgr, getStoreManager());
+
+ if (shouldRemoveDeadBindings(AMgr, S, Pred, LC)) {
+ NumRemoveDeadBindings++;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForLiveSymbols(CleanedState, SymReaper);
+
+ const StackFrameContext *SFC = LC->getCurrentStackFrame();
+
+ // Create a state in which dead bindings are removed from the environment
+ // and the store. TODO: The function should just return new env and store,
+ // not a new state.
+ CleanedState = StateMgr.removeDeadBindings(CleanedState, SFC, SymReaper);
+ } else {
+ NumRemoveDeadBindingsSkipped++;
+ }
+
+ // Process any special transfer function for dead symbols.
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ // A tag to track convenience transitions, which can be removed at cleanup.
+ static SimpleProgramPointTag cleanupTag("ExprEngine : Clean Node");
+
+ if (!SymReaper.hasDeadSymbols()) {
+ // Generate a CleanedNode that has the environment and store cleaned
+ // up. Since no symbols are dead, we can optimize and not clean out
+ // the constraint manager.
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, Tmp, *currentBuilderContext);
+ Bldr.generateNode(currentStmt, EntryNode, CleanedState, false, &cleanupTag);
+
+ } else {
+ // Call checkers with the non-cleaned state so that they could query the
+ // values of the soon to be dead symbols.
+ ExplodedNodeSet CheckedSet;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForDeadSymbols(CheckedSet, EntryNode,
+ SymReaper, currentStmt, *this);
+
+ // For each node in CheckedSet, generate CleanedNodes that have the
+ // environment, the store, and the constraints cleaned up but have the
+ // user-supplied states as the predecessors.
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(CheckedSet, Tmp, *currentBuilderContext);
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::const_iterator
+ I = CheckedSet.begin(), E = CheckedSet.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+ ProgramStateRef CheckerState = (*I)->getState();
+
+ // The constraint manager has not been cleaned up yet, so clean up now.
+ CheckerState = getConstraintManager().removeDeadBindings(CheckerState,
+ SymReaper);
+
+ assert(StateMgr.haveEqualEnvironments(CheckerState, EntryState) &&
+ "Checkers are not allowed to modify the Environment as a part of "
+ "checkDeadSymbols processing.");
+ assert(StateMgr.haveEqualStores(CheckerState, EntryState) &&
+ "Checkers are not allowed to modify the Store as a part of "
+ "checkDeadSymbols processing.");
+
+ // Create a state based on CleanedState with CheckerState GDM and
+ // generate a transition to that state.
+ ProgramStateRef CleanedCheckerSt =
+ StateMgr.getPersistentStateWithGDM(CleanedState, CheckerState);
+ Bldr.generateNode(currentStmt, *I, CleanedCheckerSt, false, &cleanupTag,
+ ProgramPoint::PostPurgeDeadSymbolsKind);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ExplodedNodeSet Dst;
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator I=Tmp.begin(), E=Tmp.end(); I!=E; ++I) {
+ ExplodedNodeSet DstI;
+ // Visit the statement.
+ Visit(currentStmt, *I, DstI);
+ Dst.insert(DstI);
+ }
+
+ // Enqueue the new nodes onto the work list.
+ Engine.enqueue(Dst, currentBuilderContext->getBlock(), currentStmtIdx);
+
+ // NULL out these variables to cleanup.
+ CleanedState = NULL;
+ EntryNode = NULL;
+ currentStmt = 0;
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::ProcessInitializer(const CFGInitializer Init,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred) {
+ ExplodedNodeSet Dst;
+
+ // We don't set EntryNode and currentStmt. And we don't clean up state.
+ const CXXCtorInitializer *BMI = Init.getInitializer();
+ const StackFrameContext *stackFrame =
+ cast<StackFrameContext>(Pred->getLocationContext());
+ const CXXConstructorDecl *decl =
+ cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(stackFrame->getDecl());
+ const CXXThisRegion *thisReg = getCXXThisRegion(decl, stackFrame);
+
+ SVal thisVal = Pred->getState()->getSVal(thisReg);
+
+ if (BMI->isAnyMemberInitializer()) {
+ // Evaluate the initializer.
+
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, Dst, *currentBuilderContext);
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+
+ const FieldDecl *FD = BMI->getAnyMember();
+
+ SVal FieldLoc = state->getLValue(FD, thisVal);
+ SVal InitVal = state->getSVal(BMI->getInit(), Pred->getLocationContext());
+ state = state->bindLoc(FieldLoc, InitVal);
+
+ // Use a custom node building process.
+ PostInitializer PP(BMI, stackFrame);
+ // Builder automatically add the generated node to the deferred set,
+ // which are processed in the builder's dtor.
+ Bldr.generateNode(PP, Pred, state);
+ } else {
+ assert(BMI->isBaseInitializer());
+
+ // Get the base class declaration.
+ const CXXConstructExpr *ctorExpr = cast<CXXConstructExpr>(BMI->getInit());
+
+ // Create the base object region.
+ SVal baseVal =
+ getStoreManager().evalDerivedToBase(thisVal, ctorExpr->getType());
+ const MemRegion *baseReg = baseVal.getAsRegion();
+ assert(baseReg);
+
+ VisitCXXConstructExpr(ctorExpr, baseReg, Pred, Dst);
+ }
+
+ // Enqueue the new nodes onto the work list.
+ Engine.enqueue(Dst, currentBuilderContext->getBlock(), currentStmtIdx);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::ProcessImplicitDtor(const CFGImplicitDtor D,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred) {
+ ExplodedNodeSet Dst;
+ switch (D.getKind()) {
+ case CFGElement::AutomaticObjectDtor:
+ ProcessAutomaticObjDtor(cast<CFGAutomaticObjDtor>(D), Pred, Dst);
+ break;
+ case CFGElement::BaseDtor:
+ ProcessBaseDtor(cast<CFGBaseDtor>(D), Pred, Dst);
+ break;
+ case CFGElement::MemberDtor:
+ ProcessMemberDtor(cast<CFGMemberDtor>(D), Pred, Dst);
+ break;
+ case CFGElement::TemporaryDtor:
+ ProcessTemporaryDtor(cast<CFGTemporaryDtor>(D), Pred, Dst);
+ break;
+ default:
+ llvm_unreachable("Unexpected dtor kind.");
+ }
+
+ // Enqueue the new nodes onto the work list.
+ Engine.enqueue(Dst, currentBuilderContext->getBlock(), currentStmtIdx);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::ProcessAutomaticObjDtor(const CFGAutomaticObjDtor Dtor,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ const VarDecl *varDecl = Dtor.getVarDecl();
+
+ QualType varType = varDecl->getType();
+
+ if (const ReferenceType *refType = varType->getAs<ReferenceType>())
+ varType = refType->getPointeeType();
+
+ const CXXRecordDecl *recordDecl = varType->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
+ assert(recordDecl && "get CXXRecordDecl fail");
+ const CXXDestructorDecl *dtorDecl = recordDecl->getDestructor();
+
+ Loc dest = state->getLValue(varDecl, Pred->getLocationContext());
+
+ VisitCXXDestructor(dtorDecl, cast<loc::MemRegionVal>(dest).getRegion(),
+ Dtor.getTriggerStmt(), Pred, Dst);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::ProcessBaseDtor(const CFGBaseDtor D,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred, ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {}
+
+void ExprEngine::ProcessMemberDtor(const CFGMemberDtor D,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred, ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {}
+
+void ExprEngine::ProcessTemporaryDtor(const CFGTemporaryDtor D,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {}
+
+void ExprEngine::Visit(const Stmt *S, ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &DstTop) {
+ PrettyStackTraceLoc CrashInfo(getContext().getSourceManager(),
+ S->getLocStart(),
+ "Error evaluating statement");
+ ExplodedNodeSet Dst;
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, DstTop, *currentBuilderContext);
+
+ // Expressions to ignore.
+ if (const Expr *Ex = dyn_cast<Expr>(S))
+ S = Ex->IgnoreParens();
+
+ // FIXME: add metadata to the CFG so that we can disable
+ // this check when we KNOW that there is no block-level subexpression.
+ // The motivation is that this check requires a hashtable lookup.
+
+ if (S != currentStmt && Pred->getLocationContext()->getCFG()->isBlkExpr(S))
+ return;
+
+ switch (S->getStmtClass()) {
+ // C++ and ARC stuff we don't support yet.
+ case Expr::ObjCIndirectCopyRestoreExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXDependentScopeMemberExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXPseudoDestructorExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXTryStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXTypeidExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXUuidofExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXUnresolvedConstructExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXScalarValueInitExprClass:
+ case Stmt::DependentScopeDeclRefExprClass:
+ case Stmt::UnaryTypeTraitExprClass:
+ case Stmt::BinaryTypeTraitExprClass:
+ case Stmt::TypeTraitExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ArrayTypeTraitExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ExpressionTraitExprClass:
+ case Stmt::UnresolvedLookupExprClass:
+ case Stmt::UnresolvedMemberExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXNoexceptExprClass:
+ case Stmt::PackExpansionExprClass:
+ case Stmt::SubstNonTypeTemplateParmPackExprClass:
+ case Stmt::SEHTryStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::SEHExceptStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::LambdaExprClass:
+ case Stmt::SEHFinallyStmtClass: {
+ const ExplodedNode *node = Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred, Pred->getState(),
+ /* sink */ true);
+ Engine.addAbortedBlock(node, currentBuilderContext->getBlock());
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // We don't handle default arguments either yet, but we can fake it
+ // for now by just skipping them.
+ case Stmt::SubstNonTypeTemplateParmExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXDefaultArgExprClass:
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::ParenExprClass:
+ llvm_unreachable("ParenExprs already handled.");
+ case Stmt::GenericSelectionExprClass:
+ llvm_unreachable("GenericSelectionExprs already handled.");
+ // Cases that should never be evaluated simply because they shouldn't
+ // appear in the CFG.
+ case Stmt::BreakStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::CaseStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::CompoundStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::ContinueStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXForRangeStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::DefaultStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::DoStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::ForStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::GotoStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::IfStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::IndirectGotoStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::LabelStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::AttributedStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::NoStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::NullStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::SwitchStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::WhileStmtClass:
+ case Expr::MSDependentExistsStmtClass:
+ llvm_unreachable("Stmt should not be in analyzer evaluation loop");
+
+ case Stmt::GNUNullExprClass: {
+ // GNU __null is a pointer-width integer, not an actual pointer.
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ state = state->BindExpr(S, Pred->getLocationContext(),
+ svalBuilder.makeIntValWithPtrWidth(0, false));
+ Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred, state);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::ObjCAtSynchronizedStmtClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitObjCAtSynchronizedStmt(cast<ObjCAtSynchronizedStmt>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ // FIXME.
+ case Stmt::ObjCSubscriptRefExprClass:
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::ObjCPropertyRefExprClass:
+ // Implicitly handled by Environment::getSVal().
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::ImplicitValueInitExprClass: {
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ QualType ty = cast<ImplicitValueInitExpr>(S)->getType();
+ SVal val = svalBuilder.makeZeroVal(ty);
+ Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred, state->BindExpr(S, Pred->getLocationContext(),
+ val));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::ExprWithCleanupsClass:
+ // Handled due to fully linearised CFG.
+ break;
+
+ // Cases not handled yet; but will handle some day.
+ case Stmt::DesignatedInitExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ExtVectorElementExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ImaginaryLiteralClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCAtCatchStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCAtFinallyStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCAtTryStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCAutoreleasePoolStmtClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCEncodeExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCIsaExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCProtocolExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCSelectorExprClass:
+ case Expr::ObjCNumericLiteralClass:
+ case Stmt::ParenListExprClass:
+ case Stmt::PredefinedExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ShuffleVectorExprClass:
+ case Stmt::VAArgExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CUDAKernelCallExprClass:
+ case Stmt::OpaqueValueExprClass:
+ case Stmt::AsTypeExprClass:
+ case Stmt::AtomicExprClass:
+ // Fall through.
+
+ // Currently all handling of 'throw' just falls to the CFG. We
+ // can consider doing more if necessary.
+ case Stmt::CXXThrowExprClass:
+ // Fall through.
+
+ // Cases we intentionally don't evaluate, since they don't need
+ // to be explicitly evaluated.
+ case Stmt::AddrLabelExprClass:
+ case Stmt::IntegerLiteralClass:
+ case Stmt::CharacterLiteralClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXBoolLiteralExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCBoolLiteralExprClass:
+ case Stmt::FloatingLiteralClass:
+ case Stmt::SizeOfPackExprClass:
+ case Stmt::StringLiteralClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCStringLiteralClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXBindTemporaryExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXNullPtrLiteralExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ ExplodedNodeSet preVisit;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPreStmt(preVisit, Pred, S, *this);
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPostStmt(Dst, preVisit, S, *this);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Expr::ObjCArrayLiteralClass:
+ case Expr::ObjCDictionaryLiteralClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+
+ ExplodedNodeSet preVisit;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPreStmt(preVisit, Pred, S, *this);
+
+ // FIXME: explicitly model with a region and the actual contents
+ // of the container. For now, conjure a symbol.
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr2(preVisit, Tmp, *currentBuilderContext);
+
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator it = preVisit.begin(), et = preVisit.end();
+ it != et; ++it) {
+ ExplodedNode *N = *it;
+ const Expr *Ex = cast<Expr>(S);
+ QualType resultType = Ex->getType();
+ const LocationContext *LCtx = N->getLocationContext();
+ SVal result =
+ svalBuilder.getConjuredSymbolVal(0, Ex, LCtx, resultType,
+ currentBuilderContext->getCurrentBlockCount());
+ ProgramStateRef state = N->getState()->BindExpr(Ex, LCtx, result);
+ Bldr2.generateNode(S, N, state);
+ }
+
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPostStmt(Dst, Tmp, S, *this);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::ArraySubscriptExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitLvalArraySubscriptExpr(cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::AsmStmtClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitAsmStmt(cast<AsmStmt>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::BlockExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitBlockExpr(cast<BlockExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::BinaryOperatorClass: {
+ const BinaryOperator* B = cast<BinaryOperator>(S);
+ if (B->isLogicalOp()) {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitLogicalExpr(B, Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (B->getOpcode() == BO_Comma) {
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ Bldr.generateNode(B, Pred,
+ state->BindExpr(B, Pred->getLocationContext(),
+ state->getSVal(B->getRHS(),
+ Pred->getLocationContext())));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+
+ if (AMgr.shouldEagerlyAssume() &&
+ (B->isRelationalOp() || B->isEqualityOp())) {
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ VisitBinaryOperator(cast<BinaryOperator>(S), Pred, Tmp);
+ evalEagerlyAssume(Dst, Tmp, cast<Expr>(S));
+ }
+ else
+ VisitBinaryOperator(cast<BinaryOperator>(S), Pred, Dst);
+
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::CallExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXOperatorCallExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXMemberCallExprClass:
+ case Stmt::UserDefinedLiteralClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitCallExpr(cast<CallExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::CXXCatchStmtClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitCXXCatchStmt(cast<CXXCatchStmt>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::CXXTemporaryObjectExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXConstructExprClass: {
+ const CXXConstructExpr *C = cast<CXXConstructExpr>(S);
+ // For block-level CXXConstructExpr, we don't have a destination region.
+ // Let VisitCXXConstructExpr() create one.
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitCXXConstructExpr(C, 0, Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::CXXNewExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const CXXNewExpr *NE = cast<CXXNewExpr>(S);
+ VisitCXXNewExpr(NE, Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::CXXDeleteExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const CXXDeleteExpr *CDE = cast<CXXDeleteExpr>(S);
+ VisitCXXDeleteExpr(CDE, Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+ // FIXME: ChooseExpr is really a constant. We need to fix
+ // the CFG do not model them as explicit control-flow.
+
+ case Stmt::ChooseExprClass: { // __builtin_choose_expr
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const ChooseExpr *C = cast<ChooseExpr>(S);
+ VisitGuardedExpr(C, C->getLHS(), C->getRHS(), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::CompoundAssignOperatorClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitBinaryOperator(cast<BinaryOperator>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::CompoundLiteralExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitCompoundLiteralExpr(cast<CompoundLiteralExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::BinaryConditionalOperatorClass:
+ case Stmt::ConditionalOperatorClass: { // '?' operator
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const AbstractConditionalOperator *C
+ = cast<AbstractConditionalOperator>(S);
+ VisitGuardedExpr(C, C->getTrueExpr(), C->getFalseExpr(), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::CXXThisExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitCXXThisExpr(cast<CXXThisExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::DeclRefExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const DeclRefExpr *DE = cast<DeclRefExpr>(S);
+ VisitCommonDeclRefExpr(DE, DE->getDecl(), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::DeclStmtClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitDeclStmt(cast<DeclStmt>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::ImplicitCastExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CStyleCastExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXStaticCastExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXDynamicCastExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXReinterpretCastExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXConstCastExprClass:
+ case Stmt::CXXFunctionalCastExprClass:
+ case Stmt::ObjCBridgedCastExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const CastExpr *C = cast<CastExpr>(S);
+ // Handle the previsit checks.
+ ExplodedNodeSet dstPrevisit;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPreStmt(dstPrevisit, Pred, C, *this);
+
+ // Handle the expression itself.
+ ExplodedNodeSet dstExpr;
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator i = dstPrevisit.begin(),
+ e = dstPrevisit.end(); i != e ; ++i) {
+ VisitCast(C, C->getSubExpr(), *i, dstExpr);
+ }
+
+ // Handle the postvisit checks.
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPostStmt(Dst, dstExpr, C, *this);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Expr::MaterializeTemporaryExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *Materialize
+ = cast<MaterializeTemporaryExpr>(S);
+ if (Materialize->getType()->isRecordType())
+ Dst.Add(Pred);
+ else
+ CreateCXXTemporaryObject(Materialize, Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::InitListExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitInitListExpr(cast<InitListExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::MemberExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitMemberExpr(cast<MemberExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::ObjCIvarRefExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitLvalObjCIvarRefExpr(cast<ObjCIvarRefExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::ObjCForCollectionStmtClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitObjCForCollectionStmt(cast<ObjCForCollectionStmt>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::ObjCMessageExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ // Is this a property access?
+ const ParentMap &PM = Pred->getLocationContext()->getParentMap();
+ const ObjCMessageExpr *ME = cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(S);
+ bool evaluated = false;
+
+ if (const PseudoObjectExpr *PO =
+ dyn_cast_or_null<PseudoObjectExpr>(PM.getParent(S))) {
+ const Expr *syntactic = PO->getSyntacticForm();
+ if (const ObjCPropertyRefExpr *PR =
+ dyn_cast<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(syntactic)) {
+ bool isSetter = ME->getNumArgs() > 0;
+ VisitObjCMessage(ObjCMessage(ME, PR, isSetter), Pred, Dst);
+ evaluated = true;
+ }
+ else if (isa<BinaryOperator>(syntactic)) {
+ VisitObjCMessage(ObjCMessage(ME, 0, true), Pred, Dst);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!evaluated)
+ VisitObjCMessage(ME, Pred, Dst);
+
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::ObjCAtThrowStmtClass: {
+ // FIXME: This is not complete. We basically treat @throw as
+ // an abort.
+ Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred, Pred->getState());
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::ReturnStmtClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitReturnStmt(cast<ReturnStmt>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::OffsetOfExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitOffsetOfExpr(cast<OffsetOfExpr>(S), Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::UnaryExprOrTypeTraitExprClass:
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitUnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr(cast<UnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr>(S),
+ Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+
+ case Stmt::StmtExprClass: {
+ const StmtExpr *SE = cast<StmtExpr>(S);
+
+ if (SE->getSubStmt()->body_empty()) {
+ // Empty statement expression.
+ assert(SE->getType() == getContext().VoidTy
+ && "Empty statement expression must have void type.");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (Expr *LastExpr = dyn_cast<Expr>(*SE->getSubStmt()->body_rbegin())) {
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ Bldr.generateNode(SE, Pred,
+ state->BindExpr(SE, Pred->getLocationContext(),
+ state->getSVal(LastExpr,
+ Pred->getLocationContext())));
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::UnaryOperatorClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ const UnaryOperator *U = cast<UnaryOperator>(S);
+ if (AMgr.shouldEagerlyAssume() && (U->getOpcode() == UO_LNot)) {
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ VisitUnaryOperator(U, Pred, Tmp);
+ evalEagerlyAssume(Dst, Tmp, U);
+ }
+ else
+ VisitUnaryOperator(U, Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::PseudoObjectExprClass: {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ const PseudoObjectExpr *PE = cast<PseudoObjectExpr>(S);
+ if (const Expr *Result = PE->getResultExpr()) {
+ SVal V = state->getSVal(Result, Pred->getLocationContext());
+ Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred,
+ state->BindExpr(S, Pred->getLocationContext(), V));
+ }
+ else
+ Bldr.generateNode(S, Pred,
+ state->BindExpr(S, Pred->getLocationContext(),
+ UnknownVal()));
+
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+bool ExprEngine::replayWithoutInlining(ExplodedNode *N,
+ const LocationContext *CalleeLC) {
+ const StackFrameContext *CalleeSF = CalleeLC->getCurrentStackFrame();
+ const StackFrameContext *CallerSF = CalleeSF->getParent()->getCurrentStackFrame();
+ assert(CalleeSF && CallerSF);
+ ExplodedNode *BeforeProcessingCall = 0;
+
+ // Find the first node before we started processing the call expression.
+ while (N) {
+ ProgramPoint L = N->getLocation();
+ BeforeProcessingCall = N;
+ N = N->pred_empty() ? NULL : *(N->pred_begin());
+
+ // Skip the nodes corresponding to the inlined code.
+ if (L.getLocationContext()->getCurrentStackFrame() != CallerSF)
+ continue;
+ // We reached the caller. Find the node right before we started
+ // processing the CallExpr.
+ if (isa<PostPurgeDeadSymbols>(L))
+ continue;
+ if (const StmtPoint *SP = dyn_cast<StmtPoint>(&L))
+ if (SP->getStmt() == CalleeSF->getCallSite())
+ continue;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!BeforeProcessingCall)
+ return false;
+
+ // TODO: Clean up the unneeded nodes.
+
+ // Build an Epsilon node from which we will restart the analyzes.
+ const Stmt *CE = CalleeSF->getCallSite();
+ ProgramPoint NewNodeLoc =
+ EpsilonPoint(BeforeProcessingCall->getLocationContext(), CE);
+ // Add the special flag to GDM to signal retrying with no inlining.
+ // Note, changing the state ensures that we are not going to cache out.
+ ProgramStateRef NewNodeState = BeforeProcessingCall->getState();
+ NewNodeState = NewNodeState->set<ReplayWithoutInlining>((void*)CE);
+
+ // Make the new node a successor of BeforeProcessingCall.
+ bool IsNew = false;
+ ExplodedNode *NewNode = G.getNode(NewNodeLoc, NewNodeState, false, &IsNew);
+ // We cached out at this point. Caching out is common due to us backtracking
+ // from the inlined function, which might spawn several paths.
+ if (!IsNew)
+ return true;
+
+ NewNode->addPredecessor(BeforeProcessingCall, G);
+
+ // Add the new node to the work list.
+ Engine.enqueueStmtNode(NewNode, CalleeSF->getCallSiteBlock(),
+ CalleeSF->getIndex());
+ NumTimesRetriedWithoutInlining++;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/// Block entrance. (Update counters).
+void ExprEngine::processCFGBlockEntrance(const BlockEdge &L,
+ NodeBuilderWithSinks &nodeBuilder) {
+
+ // FIXME: Refactor this into a checker.
+ ExplodedNode *pred = nodeBuilder.getContext().getPred();
+
+ if (nodeBuilder.getContext().getCurrentBlockCount() >= AMgr.getMaxVisit()) {
+ static SimpleProgramPointTag tag("ExprEngine : Block count exceeded");
+ const ExplodedNode *Sink =
+ nodeBuilder.generateNode(pred->getState(), pred, &tag, true);
+
+ // Check if we stopped at the top level function or not.
+ // Root node should have the location context of the top most function.
+ const LocationContext *CalleeLC = pred->getLocation().getLocationContext();
+ const LocationContext *CalleeSF = CalleeLC->getCurrentStackFrame();
+ const LocationContext *RootLC =
+ (*G.roots_begin())->getLocation().getLocationContext();
+ if (RootLC->getCurrentStackFrame() != CalleeSF) {
+ Engine.FunctionSummaries->markReachedMaxBlockCount(CalleeSF->getDecl());
+
+ // Re-run the call evaluation without inlining it, by storing the
+ // no-inlining policy in the state and enqueuing the new work item on
+ // the list. Replay should almost never fail. Use the stats to catch it
+ // if it does.
+ if ((!AMgr.NoRetryExhausted && replayWithoutInlining(pred, CalleeLC)))
+ return;
+ NumMaxBlockCountReachedInInlined++;
+ } else
+ NumMaxBlockCountReached++;
+
+ // Make sink nodes as exhausted(for stats) only if retry failed.
+ Engine.blocksExhausted.push_back(std::make_pair(L, Sink));
+ }
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Branch processing.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+ProgramStateRef ExprEngine::MarkBranch(ProgramStateRef state,
+ const Stmt *Terminator,
+ const LocationContext *LCtx,
+ bool branchTaken) {
+
+ switch (Terminator->getStmtClass()) {
+ default:
+ return state;
+
+ case Stmt::BinaryOperatorClass: { // '&&' and '||'
+
+ const BinaryOperator* B = cast<BinaryOperator>(Terminator);
+ BinaryOperator::Opcode Op = B->getOpcode();
+
+ assert (Op == BO_LAnd || Op == BO_LOr);
+
+ // For &&, if we take the true branch, then the value of the whole
+ // expression is that of the RHS expression.
+ //
+ // For ||, if we take the false branch, then the value of the whole
+ // expression is that of the RHS expression.
+
+ const Expr *Ex = (Op == BO_LAnd && branchTaken) ||
+ (Op == BO_LOr && !branchTaken)
+ ? B->getRHS() : B->getLHS();
+
+ return state->BindExpr(B, LCtx, UndefinedVal(Ex));
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::BinaryConditionalOperatorClass:
+ case Stmt::ConditionalOperatorClass: { // ?:
+ const AbstractConditionalOperator* C
+ = cast<AbstractConditionalOperator>(Terminator);
+
+ // For ?, if branchTaken == true then the value is either the LHS or
+ // the condition itself. (GNU extension).
+
+ const Expr *Ex;
+
+ if (branchTaken)
+ Ex = C->getTrueExpr();
+ else
+ Ex = C->getFalseExpr();
+
+ return state->BindExpr(C, LCtx, UndefinedVal(Ex));
+ }
+
+ case Stmt::ChooseExprClass: { // ?:
+
+ const ChooseExpr *C = cast<ChooseExpr>(Terminator);
+
+ const Expr *Ex = branchTaken ? C->getLHS() : C->getRHS();
+ return state->BindExpr(C, LCtx, UndefinedVal(Ex));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// RecoverCastedSymbol - A helper function for ProcessBranch that is used
+/// to try to recover some path-sensitivity for casts of symbolic
+/// integers that promote their values (which are currently not tracked well).
+/// This function returns the SVal bound to Condition->IgnoreCasts if all the
+// cast(s) did was sign-extend the original value.
+static SVal RecoverCastedSymbol(ProgramStateManager& StateMgr,
+ ProgramStateRef state,
+ const Stmt *Condition,
+ const LocationContext *LCtx,
+ ASTContext &Ctx) {
+
+ const Expr *Ex = dyn_cast<Expr>(Condition);
+ if (!Ex)
+ return UnknownVal();
+
+ uint64_t bits = 0;
+ bool bitsInit = false;
+
+ while (const CastExpr *CE = dyn_cast<CastExpr>(Ex)) {
+ QualType T = CE->getType();
+
+ if (!T->isIntegerType())
+ return UnknownVal();
+
+ uint64_t newBits = Ctx.getTypeSize(T);
+ if (!bitsInit || newBits < bits) {
+ bitsInit = true;
+ bits = newBits;
+ }
+
+ Ex = CE->getSubExpr();
+ }
+
+ // We reached a non-cast. Is it a symbolic value?
+ QualType T = Ex->getType();
+
+ if (!bitsInit || !T->isIntegerType() || Ctx.getTypeSize(T) > bits)
+ return UnknownVal();
+
+ return state->getSVal(Ex, LCtx);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::processBranch(const Stmt *Condition, const Stmt *Term,
+ NodeBuilderContext& BldCtx,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &Dst,
+ const CFGBlock *DstT,
+ const CFGBlock *DstF) {
+ currentBuilderContext = &BldCtx;
+
+ // Check for NULL conditions; e.g. "for(;;)"
+ if (!Condition) {
+ BranchNodeBuilder NullCondBldr(Pred, Dst, BldCtx, DstT, DstF);
+ NullCondBldr.markInfeasible(false);
+ NullCondBldr.generateNode(Pred->getState(), true, Pred);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ PrettyStackTraceLoc CrashInfo(getContext().getSourceManager(),
+ Condition->getLocStart(),
+ "Error evaluating branch");
+
+ ExplodedNodeSet CheckersOutSet;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForBranchCondition(Condition, CheckersOutSet,
+ Pred, *this);
+ // We generated only sinks.
+ if (CheckersOutSet.empty())
+ return;
+
+ BranchNodeBuilder builder(CheckersOutSet, Dst, BldCtx, DstT, DstF);
+ for (NodeBuilder::iterator I = CheckersOutSet.begin(),
+ E = CheckersOutSet.end(); E != I; ++I) {
+ ExplodedNode *PredI = *I;
+
+ if (PredI->isSink())
+ continue;
+
+ ProgramStateRef PrevState = Pred->getState();
+ SVal X = PrevState->getSVal(Condition, Pred->getLocationContext());
+
+ if (X.isUnknownOrUndef()) {
+ // Give it a chance to recover from unknown.
+ if (const Expr *Ex = dyn_cast<Expr>(Condition)) {
+ if (Ex->getType()->isIntegerType()) {
+ // Try to recover some path-sensitivity. Right now casts of symbolic
+ // integers that promote their values are currently not tracked well.
+ // If 'Condition' is such an expression, try and recover the
+ // underlying value and use that instead.
+ SVal recovered = RecoverCastedSymbol(getStateManager(),
+ PrevState, Condition,
+ Pred->getLocationContext(),
+ getContext());
+
+ if (!recovered.isUnknown()) {
+ X = recovered;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ const LocationContext *LCtx = PredI->getLocationContext();
+
+ // If the condition is still unknown, give up.
+ if (X.isUnknownOrUndef()) {
+ builder.generateNode(MarkBranch(PrevState, Term, LCtx, true),
+ true, PredI);
+ builder.generateNode(MarkBranch(PrevState, Term, LCtx, false),
+ false, PredI);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ DefinedSVal V = cast<DefinedSVal>(X);
+
+ // Process the true branch.
+ if (builder.isFeasible(true)) {
+ if (ProgramStateRef state = PrevState->assume(V, true))
+ builder.generateNode(MarkBranch(state, Term, LCtx, true),
+ true, PredI);
+ else
+ builder.markInfeasible(true);
+ }
+
+ // Process the false branch.
+ if (builder.isFeasible(false)) {
+ if (ProgramStateRef state = PrevState->assume(V, false))
+ builder.generateNode(MarkBranch(state, Term, LCtx, false),
+ false, PredI);
+ else
+ builder.markInfeasible(false);
+ }
+ }
+ currentBuilderContext = 0;
+}
+
+/// processIndirectGoto - Called by CoreEngine. Used to generate successor
+/// nodes by processing the 'effects' of a computed goto jump.
+void ExprEngine::processIndirectGoto(IndirectGotoNodeBuilder &builder) {
+
+ ProgramStateRef state = builder.getState();
+ SVal V = state->getSVal(builder.getTarget(), builder.getLocationContext());
+
+ // Three possibilities:
+ //
+ // (1) We know the computed label.
+ // (2) The label is NULL (or some other constant), or Undefined.
+ // (3) We have no clue about the label. Dispatch to all targets.
+ //
+
+ typedef IndirectGotoNodeBuilder::iterator iterator;
+
+ if (isa<loc::GotoLabel>(V)) {
+ const LabelDecl *L = cast<loc::GotoLabel>(V).getLabel();
+
+ for (iterator I = builder.begin(), E = builder.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+ if (I.getLabel() == L) {
+ builder.generateNode(I, state);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ llvm_unreachable("No block with label.");
+ }
+
+ if (isa<loc::ConcreteInt>(V) || isa<UndefinedVal>(V)) {
+ // Dispatch to the first target and mark it as a sink.
+ //ExplodedNode* N = builder.generateNode(builder.begin(), state, true);
+ // FIXME: add checker visit.
+ // UndefBranches.insert(N);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // This is really a catch-all. We don't support symbolics yet.
+ // FIXME: Implement dispatch for symbolic pointers.
+
+ for (iterator I=builder.begin(), E=builder.end(); I != E; ++I)
+ builder.generateNode(I, state);
+}
+
+/// ProcessEndPath - Called by CoreEngine. Used to generate end-of-path
+/// nodes when the control reaches the end of a function.
+void ExprEngine::processEndOfFunction(NodeBuilderContext& BC) {
+ StateMgr.EndPath(BC.Pred->getState());
+ ExplodedNodeSet Dst;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForEndPath(BC, Dst, *this);
+ Engine.enqueueEndOfFunction(Dst);
+}
+
+/// ProcessSwitch - Called by CoreEngine. Used to generate successor
+/// nodes by processing the 'effects' of a switch statement.
+void ExprEngine::processSwitch(SwitchNodeBuilder& builder) {
+ typedef SwitchNodeBuilder::iterator iterator;
+ ProgramStateRef state = builder.getState();
+ const Expr *CondE = builder.getCondition();
+ SVal CondV_untested = state->getSVal(CondE, builder.getLocationContext());
+
+ if (CondV_untested.isUndef()) {
+ //ExplodedNode* N = builder.generateDefaultCaseNode(state, true);
+ // FIXME: add checker
+ //UndefBranches.insert(N);
+
+ return;
+ }
+ DefinedOrUnknownSVal CondV = cast<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(CondV_untested);
+
+ ProgramStateRef DefaultSt = state;
+
+ iterator I = builder.begin(), EI = builder.end();
+ bool defaultIsFeasible = I == EI;
+
+ for ( ; I != EI; ++I) {
+ // Successor may be pruned out during CFG construction.
+ if (!I.getBlock())
+ continue;
+
+ const CaseStmt *Case = I.getCase();
+
+ // Evaluate the LHS of the case value.
+ llvm::APSInt V1 = Case->getLHS()->EvaluateKnownConstInt(getContext());
+ assert(V1.getBitWidth() == getContext().getTypeSize(CondE->getType()));
+
+ // Get the RHS of the case, if it exists.
+ llvm::APSInt V2;
+ if (const Expr *E = Case->getRHS())
+ V2 = E->EvaluateKnownConstInt(getContext());
+ else
+ V2 = V1;
+
+ // FIXME: Eventually we should replace the logic below with a range
+ // comparison, rather than concretize the values within the range.
+ // This should be easy once we have "ranges" for NonLVals.
+
+ do {
+ nonloc::ConcreteInt CaseVal(getBasicVals().getValue(V1));
+ DefinedOrUnknownSVal Res = svalBuilder.evalEQ(DefaultSt ? DefaultSt : state,
+ CondV, CaseVal);
+
+ // Now "assume" that the case matches.
+ if (ProgramStateRef stateNew = state->assume(Res, true)) {
+ builder.generateCaseStmtNode(I, stateNew);
+
+ // If CondV evaluates to a constant, then we know that this
+ // is the *only* case that we can take, so stop evaluating the
+ // others.
+ if (isa<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(CondV))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Now "assume" that the case doesn't match. Add this state
+ // to the default state (if it is feasible).
+ if (DefaultSt) {
+ if (ProgramStateRef stateNew = DefaultSt->assume(Res, false)) {
+ defaultIsFeasible = true;
+ DefaultSt = stateNew;
+ }
+ else {
+ defaultIsFeasible = false;
+ DefaultSt = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Concretize the next value in the range.
+ if (V1 == V2)
+ break;
+
+ ++V1;
+ assert (V1 <= V2);
+
+ } while (true);
+ }
+
+ if (!defaultIsFeasible)
+ return;
+
+ // If we have switch(enum value), the default branch is not
+ // feasible if all of the enum constants not covered by 'case:' statements
+ // are not feasible values for the switch condition.
+ //
+ // Note that this isn't as accurate as it could be. Even if there isn't
+ // a case for a particular enum value as long as that enum value isn't
+ // feasible then it shouldn't be considered for making 'default:' reachable.
+ const SwitchStmt *SS = builder.getSwitch();
+ const Expr *CondExpr = SS->getCond()->IgnoreParenImpCasts();
+ if (CondExpr->getType()->getAs<EnumType>()) {
+ if (SS->isAllEnumCasesCovered())
+ return;
+ }
+
+ builder.generateDefaultCaseNode(DefaultSt);
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Transfer functions: Loads and stores.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+void ExprEngine::VisitCommonDeclRefExpr(const Expr *Ex, const NamedDecl *D,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, Dst, *currentBuilderContext);
+
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ const LocationContext *LCtx = Pred->getLocationContext();
+
+ if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
+ assert(Ex->isLValue());
+ SVal V = state->getLValue(VD, Pred->getLocationContext());
+
+ // For references, the 'lvalue' is the pointer address stored in the
+ // reference region.
+ if (VD->getType()->isReferenceType()) {
+ if (const MemRegion *R = V.getAsRegion())
+ V = state->getSVal(R);
+ else
+ V = UnknownVal();
+ }
+
+ Bldr.generateNode(Ex, Pred, state->BindExpr(Ex, LCtx, V), false, 0,
+ ProgramPoint::PostLValueKind);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (const EnumConstantDecl *ED = dyn_cast<EnumConstantDecl>(D)) {
+ assert(!Ex->isLValue());
+ SVal V = svalBuilder.makeIntVal(ED->getInitVal());
+ Bldr.generateNode(Ex, Pred, state->BindExpr(Ex, LCtx, V));
+ return;
+ }
+ if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
+ SVal V = svalBuilder.getFunctionPointer(FD);
+ Bldr.generateNode(Ex, Pred, state->BindExpr(Ex, LCtx, V), false, 0,
+ ProgramPoint::PostLValueKind);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (isa<FieldDecl>(D)) {
+ // FIXME: Compute lvalue of fields.
+ Bldr.generateNode(Ex, Pred, state->BindExpr(Ex, LCtx, UnknownVal()),
+ false, 0, ProgramPoint::PostLValueKind);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ assert (false &&
+ "ValueDecl support for this ValueDecl not implemented.");
+}
+
+/// VisitArraySubscriptExpr - Transfer function for array accesses
+void ExprEngine::VisitLvalArraySubscriptExpr(const ArraySubscriptExpr *A,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &Dst){
+
+ const Expr *Base = A->getBase()->IgnoreParens();
+ const Expr *Idx = A->getIdx()->IgnoreParens();
+
+
+ ExplodedNodeSet checkerPreStmt;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForPreStmt(checkerPreStmt, Pred, A, *this);
+
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(checkerPreStmt, Dst, *currentBuilderContext);
+
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator it = checkerPreStmt.begin(),
+ ei = checkerPreStmt.end(); it != ei; ++it) {
+ const LocationContext *LCtx = (*it)->getLocationContext();
+ ProgramStateRef state = (*it)->getState();
+ SVal V = state->getLValue(A->getType(),
+ state->getSVal(Idx, LCtx),
+ state->getSVal(Base, LCtx));
+ assert(A->isLValue());
+ Bldr.generateNode(A, *it, state->BindExpr(A, LCtx, V),
+ false, 0, ProgramPoint::PostLValueKind);
+ }
+}
+
+/// VisitMemberExpr - Transfer function for member expressions.
+void ExprEngine::VisitMemberExpr(const MemberExpr *M, ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &TopDst) {
+
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, TopDst, *currentBuilderContext);
+ ExplodedNodeSet Dst;
+ Decl *member = M->getMemberDecl();
+ if (VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(member)) {
+ assert(M->isLValue());
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ VisitCommonDeclRefExpr(M, VD, Pred, Dst);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ FieldDecl *field = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(member);
+ if (!field) // FIXME: skipping member expressions for non-fields
+ return;
+
+ Expr *baseExpr = M->getBase()->IgnoreParens();
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ const LocationContext *LCtx = Pred->getLocationContext();
+ SVal baseExprVal = state->getSVal(baseExpr, Pred->getLocationContext());
+ if (isa<nonloc::LazyCompoundVal>(baseExprVal) ||
+ isa<nonloc::CompoundVal>(baseExprVal) ||
+ // FIXME: This can originate by conjuring a symbol for an unknown
+ // temporary struct object, see test/Analysis/fields.c:
+ // (p = getit()).x
+ isa<nonloc::SymbolVal>(baseExprVal)) {
+ Bldr.generateNode(M, Pred, state->BindExpr(M, LCtx, UnknownVal()));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: Should we insert some assumption logic in here to determine
+ // if "Base" is a valid piece of memory? Before we put this assumption
+ // later when using FieldOffset lvals (which we no longer have).
+
+ // For all other cases, compute an lvalue.
+ SVal L = state->getLValue(field, baseExprVal);
+ if (M->isLValue())
+ Bldr.generateNode(M, Pred, state->BindExpr(M, LCtx, L), false, 0,
+ ProgramPoint::PostLValueKind);
+ else {
+ Bldr.takeNodes(Pred);
+ evalLoad(Dst, M, M, Pred, state, L);
+ Bldr.addNodes(Dst);
+ }
+}
+
+/// evalBind - Handle the semantics of binding a value to a specific location.
+/// This method is used by evalStore and (soon) VisitDeclStmt, and others.
+void ExprEngine::evalBind(ExplodedNodeSet &Dst, const Stmt *StoreE,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ SVal location, SVal Val, bool atDeclInit) {
+
+ // Do a previsit of the bind.
+ ExplodedNodeSet CheckedSet;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForBind(CheckedSet, Pred, location, Val,
+ StoreE, *this,
+ ProgramPoint::PostStmtKind);
+
+ ExplodedNodeSet TmpDst;
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(CheckedSet, TmpDst, *currentBuilderContext);
+
+ const LocationContext *LC = Pred->getLocationContext();
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator I = CheckedSet.begin(), E = CheckedSet.end();
+ I!=E; ++I) {
+ ExplodedNode *PredI = *I;
+ ProgramStateRef state = PredI->getState();
+
+ if (atDeclInit) {
+ const VarRegion *VR =
+ cast<VarRegion>(cast<loc::MemRegionVal>(location).getRegion());
+
+ state = state->bindDecl(VR, Val);
+ } else {
+ state = state->bindLoc(location, Val);
+ }
+
+ const MemRegion *LocReg = 0;
+ if (loc::MemRegionVal *LocRegVal = dyn_cast<loc::MemRegionVal>(&location))
+ LocReg = LocRegVal->getRegion();
+
+ const ProgramPoint L = PostStore(StoreE, LC, LocReg, 0);
+ Bldr.generateNode(L, PredI, state, false);
+ }
+
+ Dst.insert(TmpDst);
+}
+
+/// evalStore - Handle the semantics of a store via an assignment.
+/// @param Dst The node set to store generated state nodes
+/// @param AssignE The assignment expression if the store happens in an
+/// assignment.
+/// @param LocatioinE The location expression that is stored to.
+/// @param state The current simulation state
+/// @param location The location to store the value
+/// @param Val The value to be stored
+void ExprEngine::evalStore(ExplodedNodeSet &Dst, const Expr *AssignE,
+ const Expr *LocationE,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ProgramStateRef state, SVal location, SVal Val,
+ const ProgramPointTag *tag) {
+ // Proceed with the store. We use AssignE as the anchor for the PostStore
+ // ProgramPoint if it is non-NULL, and LocationE otherwise.
+ const Expr *StoreE = AssignE ? AssignE : LocationE;
+
+ if (isa<loc::ObjCPropRef>(location)) {
+ assert(false);
+ }
+
+ // Evaluate the location (checks for bad dereferences).
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ evalLocation(Tmp, AssignE, LocationE, Pred, state, location, tag, false);
+
+ if (Tmp.empty())
+ return;
+
+ if (location.isUndef())
+ return;
+
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator NI=Tmp.begin(), NE=Tmp.end(); NI!=NE; ++NI)
+ evalBind(Dst, StoreE, *NI, location, Val, false);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::evalLoad(ExplodedNodeSet &Dst,
+ const Expr *NodeEx,
+ const Expr *BoundEx,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ProgramStateRef state,
+ SVal location,
+ const ProgramPointTag *tag,
+ QualType LoadTy)
+{
+ assert(!isa<NonLoc>(location) && "location cannot be a NonLoc.");
+ assert(!isa<loc::ObjCPropRef>(location));
+
+ // Are we loading from a region? This actually results in two loads; one
+ // to fetch the address of the referenced value and one to fetch the
+ // referenced value.
+ if (const TypedValueRegion *TR =
+ dyn_cast_or_null<TypedValueRegion>(location.getAsRegion())) {
+
+ QualType ValTy = TR->getValueType();
+ if (const ReferenceType *RT = ValTy->getAs<ReferenceType>()) {
+ static SimpleProgramPointTag
+ loadReferenceTag("ExprEngine : Load Reference");
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ evalLoadCommon(Tmp, NodeEx, BoundEx, Pred, state,
+ location, &loadReferenceTag,
+ getContext().getPointerType(RT->getPointeeType()));
+
+ // Perform the load from the referenced value.
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator I=Tmp.begin(), E=Tmp.end() ; I!=E; ++I) {
+ state = (*I)->getState();
+ location = state->getSVal(BoundEx, (*I)->getLocationContext());
+ evalLoadCommon(Dst, NodeEx, BoundEx, *I, state, location, tag, LoadTy);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ evalLoadCommon(Dst, NodeEx, BoundEx, Pred, state, location, tag, LoadTy);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::evalLoadCommon(ExplodedNodeSet &Dst,
+ const Expr *NodeEx,
+ const Expr *BoundEx,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ProgramStateRef state,
+ SVal location,
+ const ProgramPointTag *tag,
+ QualType LoadTy) {
+ assert(NodeEx);
+ assert(BoundEx);
+ // Evaluate the location (checks for bad dereferences).
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ evalLocation(Tmp, NodeEx, BoundEx, Pred, state, location, tag, true);
+ if (Tmp.empty())
+ return;
+
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Tmp, Dst, *currentBuilderContext);
+ if (location.isUndef())
+ return;
+
+ // Proceed with the load.
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator NI=Tmp.begin(), NE=Tmp.end(); NI!=NE; ++NI) {
+ state = (*NI)->getState();
+ const LocationContext *LCtx = (*NI)->getLocationContext();
+
+ if (location.isUnknown()) {
+ // This is important. We must nuke the old binding.
+ Bldr.generateNode(NodeEx, *NI,
+ state->BindExpr(BoundEx, LCtx, UnknownVal()),
+ false, tag,
+ ProgramPoint::PostLoadKind);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (LoadTy.isNull())
+ LoadTy = BoundEx->getType();
+ SVal V = state->getSVal(cast<Loc>(location), LoadTy);
+ Bldr.generateNode(NodeEx, *NI,
+ state->bindExprAndLocation(BoundEx, LCtx, location, V),
+ false, tag, ProgramPoint::PostLoadKind);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::evalLocation(ExplodedNodeSet &Dst,
+ const Stmt *NodeEx,
+ const Stmt *BoundEx,
+ ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ProgramStateRef state,
+ SVal location,
+ const ProgramPointTag *tag,
+ bool isLoad) {
+ StmtNodeBuilder BldrTop(Pred, Dst, *currentBuilderContext);
+ // Early checks for performance reason.
+ if (location.isUnknown()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ExplodedNodeSet Src;
+ BldrTop.takeNodes(Pred);
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, Src, *currentBuilderContext);
+ if (Pred->getState() != state) {
+ // Associate this new state with an ExplodedNode.
+ // FIXME: If I pass null tag, the graph is incorrect, e.g for
+ // int *p;
+ // p = 0;
+ // *p = 0xDEADBEEF;
+ // "p = 0" is not noted as "Null pointer value stored to 'p'" but
+ // instead "int *p" is noted as
+ // "Variable 'p' initialized to a null pointer value"
+
+ // FIXME: why is 'tag' not used instead of etag?
+ static SimpleProgramPointTag etag("ExprEngine: Location");
+ Bldr.generateNode(NodeEx, Pred, state, false, &etag);
+ }
+ ExplodedNodeSet Tmp;
+ getCheckerManager().runCheckersForLocation(Tmp, Src, location, isLoad,
+ NodeEx, BoundEx, *this);
+ BldrTop.addNodes(Tmp);
+}
+
+std::pair<const ProgramPointTag *, const ProgramPointTag*>
+ExprEngine::getEagerlyAssumeTags() {
+ static SimpleProgramPointTag
+ EagerlyAssumeTrue("ExprEngine : Eagerly Assume True"),
+ EagerlyAssumeFalse("ExprEngine : Eagerly Assume False");
+ return std::make_pair(&EagerlyAssumeTrue, &EagerlyAssumeFalse);
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::evalEagerlyAssume(ExplodedNodeSet &Dst, ExplodedNodeSet &Src,
+ const Expr *Ex) {
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Src, Dst, *currentBuilderContext);
+
+ for (ExplodedNodeSet::iterator I=Src.begin(), E=Src.end(); I!=E; ++I) {
+ ExplodedNode *Pred = *I;
+ // Test if the previous node was as the same expression. This can happen
+ // when the expression fails to evaluate to anything meaningful and
+ // (as an optimization) we don't generate a node.
+ ProgramPoint P = Pred->getLocation();
+ if (!isa<PostStmt>(P) || cast<PostStmt>(P).getStmt() != Ex) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+ SVal V = state->getSVal(Ex, Pred->getLocationContext());
+ nonloc::SymbolVal *SEV = dyn_cast<nonloc::SymbolVal>(&V);
+ if (SEV && SEV->isExpression()) {
+ const std::pair<const ProgramPointTag *, const ProgramPointTag*> &tags =
+ getEagerlyAssumeTags();
+
+ // First assume that the condition is true.
+ if (ProgramStateRef StateTrue = state->assume(*SEV, true)) {
+ SVal Val = svalBuilder.makeIntVal(1U, Ex->getType());
+ StateTrue = StateTrue->BindExpr(Ex, Pred->getLocationContext(), Val);
+ Bldr.generateNode(Ex, Pred, StateTrue, false, tags.first);
+ }
+
+ // Next, assume that the condition is false.
+ if (ProgramStateRef StateFalse = state->assume(*SEV, false)) {
+ SVal Val = svalBuilder.makeIntVal(0U, Ex->getType());
+ StateFalse = StateFalse->BindExpr(Ex, Pred->getLocationContext(), Val);
+ Bldr.generateNode(Ex, Pred, StateFalse, false, tags.second);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::VisitAsmStmt(const AsmStmt *A, ExplodedNode *Pred,
+ ExplodedNodeSet &Dst) {
+ StmtNodeBuilder Bldr(Pred, Dst, *currentBuilderContext);
+ // We have processed both the inputs and the outputs. All of the outputs
+ // should evaluate to Locs. Nuke all of their values.
+
+ // FIXME: Some day in the future it would be nice to allow a "plug-in"
+ // which interprets the inline asm and stores proper results in the
+ // outputs.
+
+ ProgramStateRef state = Pred->getState();
+
+ for (AsmStmt::const_outputs_iterator OI = A->begin_outputs(),
+ OE = A->end_outputs(); OI != OE; ++OI) {
+ SVal X = state->getSVal(*OI, Pred->getLocationContext());
+ assert (!isa<NonLoc>(X)); // Should be an Lval, or unknown, undef.
+
+ if (isa<Loc>(X))
+ state = state->bindLoc(cast<Loc>(X), UnknownVal());
+ }
+
+ Bldr.generateNode(A, Pred, state);
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Visualization.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+static ExprEngine* GraphPrintCheckerState;
+static SourceManager* GraphPrintSourceManager;
+
+namespace llvm {
+template<>
+struct DOTGraphTraits<ExplodedNode*> :
+ public DefaultDOTGraphTraits {
+
+ DOTGraphTraits (bool isSimple=false) : DefaultDOTGraphTraits(isSimple) {}
+
+ // FIXME: Since we do not cache error nodes in ExprEngine now, this does not
+ // work.
+ static std::string getNodeAttributes(const ExplodedNode *N, void*) {
+
+#if 0
+ // FIXME: Replace with a general scheme to tell if the node is
+ // an error node.
+ if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isImplicitNullDeref(N) ||
+ GraphPrintCheckerState->isExplicitNullDeref(N) ||
+ GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefDeref(N) ||
+ GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefStore(N) ||
+ GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefControlFlow(N) ||
+ GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefResult(N) ||
+ GraphPrintCheckerState->isBadCall(N) ||
+ GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefArg(N))
+ return "color=\"red\",style=\"filled\"";
+
+ if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isNoReturnCall(N))
+ return "color=\"blue\",style=\"filled\"";
+#endif
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ static std::string getNodeLabel(const ExplodedNode *N, void*){
+
+ std::string sbuf;
+ llvm::raw_string_ostream Out(sbuf);
+
+ // Program Location.
+ ProgramPoint Loc = N->getLocation();
+
+ switch (Loc.getKind()) {
+ case ProgramPoint::BlockEntranceKind:
+ Out << "Block Entrance: B"
+ << cast<BlockEntrance>(Loc).getBlock()->getBlockID();
+ break;
+
+ case ProgramPoint::BlockExitKind:
+ assert (false);
+ break;
+
+ case ProgramPoint::CallEnterKind:
+ Out << "CallEnter";
+ break;
+
+ case ProgramPoint::CallExitKind:
+ Out << "CallExit";
+ break;
+
+ case ProgramPoint::EpsilonKind:
+ Out << "Epsilon Point";
+ break;
+
+ default: {
+ if (StmtPoint *L = dyn_cast<StmtPoint>(&Loc)) {
+ const Stmt *S = L->getStmt();
+ SourceLocation SLoc = S->getLocStart();
+
+ Out << S->getStmtClassName() << ' ' << (void*) S << ' ';
+ LangOptions LO; // FIXME.
+ S->printPretty(Out, 0, PrintingPolicy(LO));
+
+ if (SLoc.isFileID()) {
+ Out << "\\lline="
+ << GraphPrintSourceManager->getExpansionLineNumber(SLoc)
+ << " col="
+ << GraphPrintSourceManager->getExpansionColumnNumber(SLoc)
+ << "\\l";
+ }
+
+ if (isa<PreStmt>(Loc))
+ Out << "\\lPreStmt\\l;";
+ else if (isa<PostLoad>(Loc))
+ Out << "\\lPostLoad\\l;";
+ else if (isa<PostStore>(Loc))
+ Out << "\\lPostStore\\l";
+ else if (isa<PostLValue>(Loc))
+ Out << "\\lPostLValue\\l";
+
+#if 0
+ // FIXME: Replace with a general scheme to determine
+ // the name of the check.
+ if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isImplicitNullDeref(N))
+ Out << "\\|Implicit-Null Dereference.\\l";
+ else if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isExplicitNullDeref(N))
+ Out << "\\|Explicit-Null Dereference.\\l";
+ else if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefDeref(N))
+ Out << "\\|Dereference of undefialied value.\\l";
+ else if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefStore(N))
+ Out << "\\|Store to Undefined Loc.";
+ else if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefResult(N))
+ Out << "\\|Result of operation is undefined.";
+ else if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isNoReturnCall(N))
+ Out << "\\|Call to function marked \"noreturn\".";
+ else if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isBadCall(N))
+ Out << "\\|Call to NULL/Undefined.";
+ else if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefArg(N))
+ Out << "\\|Argument in call is undefined";
+#endif
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ const BlockEdge &E = cast<BlockEdge>(Loc);
+ Out << "Edge: (B" << E.getSrc()->getBlockID() << ", B"
+ << E.getDst()->getBlockID() << ')';
+
+ if (const Stmt *T = E.getSrc()->getTerminator()) {
+
+ SourceLocation SLoc = T->getLocStart();
+
+ Out << "\\|Terminator: ";
+ LangOptions LO; // FIXME.
+ E.getSrc()->printTerminator(Out, LO);
+
+ if (SLoc.isFileID()) {
+ Out << "\\lline="
+ << GraphPrintSourceManager->getExpansionLineNumber(SLoc)
+ << " col="
+ << GraphPrintSourceManager->getExpansionColumnNumber(SLoc);
+ }
+
+ if (isa<SwitchStmt>(T)) {
+ const Stmt *Label = E.getDst()->getLabel();
+
+ if (Label) {
+ if (const CaseStmt *C = dyn_cast<CaseStmt>(Label)) {
+ Out << "\\lcase ";
+ LangOptions LO; // FIXME.
+ C->getLHS()->printPretty(Out, 0, PrintingPolicy(LO));
+
+ if (const Stmt *RHS = C->getRHS()) {
+ Out << " .. ";
+ RHS->printPretty(Out, 0, PrintingPolicy(LO));
+ }
+
+ Out << ":";
+ }
+ else {
+ assert (isa<DefaultStmt>(Label));
+ Out << "\\ldefault:";
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ Out << "\\l(implicit) default:";
+ }
+ else if (isa<IndirectGotoStmt>(T)) {
+ // FIXME
+ }
+ else {
+ Out << "\\lCondition: ";
+ if (*E.getSrc()->succ_begin() == E.getDst())
+ Out << "true";
+ else
+ Out << "false";
+ }
+
+ Out << "\\l";
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ // FIXME: Replace with a general scheme to determine
+ // the name of the check.
+ if (GraphPrintCheckerState->isUndefControlFlow(N)) {
+ Out << "\\|Control-flow based on\\lUndefined value.\\l";
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ ProgramStateRef state = N->getState();
+ Out << "\\|StateID: " << (void*) state.getPtr()
+ << " NodeID: " << (void*) N << "\\|";
+ state->printDOT(Out);
+
+ Out << "\\l";
+
+ if (const ProgramPointTag *tag = Loc.getTag()) {
+ Out << "\\|Tag: " << tag->getTagDescription();
+ Out << "\\l";
+ }
+ return Out.str();
+ }
+};
+} // end llvm namespace
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+template <typename ITERATOR>
+ExplodedNode *GetGraphNode(ITERATOR I) { return *I; }
+
+template <> ExplodedNode*
+GetGraphNode<llvm::DenseMap<ExplodedNode*, Expr*>::iterator>
+ (llvm::DenseMap<ExplodedNode*, Expr*>::iterator I) {
+ return I->first;
+}
+#endif
+
+void ExprEngine::ViewGraph(bool trim) {
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ if (trim) {
+ std::vector<ExplodedNode*> Src;
+
+ // Flush any outstanding reports to make sure we cover all the nodes.
+ // This does not cause them to get displayed.
+ for (BugReporter::iterator I=BR.begin(), E=BR.end(); I!=E; ++I)
+ const_cast<BugType*>(*I)->FlushReports(BR);
+
+ // Iterate through the reports and get their nodes.
+ for (BugReporter::EQClasses_iterator
+ EI = BR.EQClasses_begin(), EE = BR.EQClasses_end(); EI != EE; ++EI) {
+ ExplodedNode *N = const_cast<ExplodedNode*>(EI->begin()->getErrorNode());
+ if (N) Src.push_back(N);
+ }
+
+ ViewGraph(&Src[0], &Src[0]+Src.size());
+ }
+ else {
+ GraphPrintCheckerState = this;
+ GraphPrintSourceManager = &getContext().getSourceManager();
+
+ llvm::ViewGraph(*G.roots_begin(), "ExprEngine");
+
+ GraphPrintCheckerState = NULL;
+ GraphPrintSourceManager = NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void ExprEngine::ViewGraph(ExplodedNode** Beg, ExplodedNode** End) {
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ GraphPrintCheckerState = this;
+ GraphPrintSourceManager = &getContext().getSourceManager();
+
+ std::auto_ptr<ExplodedGraph> TrimmedG(G.Trim(Beg, End).first);
+
+ if (!TrimmedG.get())
+ llvm::errs() << "warning: Trimmed ExplodedGraph is empty.\n";
+ else
+ llvm::ViewGraph(*TrimmedG->roots_begin(), "TrimmedExprEngine");
+
+ GraphPrintCheckerState = NULL;
+ GraphPrintSourceManager = NULL;
+#endif
+}