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author | Zancanaro; Carlo <czan8762@plang3.cs.usyd.edu.au> | 2012-09-24 09:58:17 +1000 |
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committer | Zancanaro; Carlo <czan8762@plang3.cs.usyd.edu.au> | 2012-09-24 09:58:17 +1000 |
commit | 222e2a7620e6520ffaf4fc4e69d79c18da31542e (patch) | |
tree | 7bfbc05bfa3b41c8f9d2e56d53a0bc3e310df239 /clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp | |
parent | 3d206f03985b50beacae843d880bccdc91a9f424 (diff) |
Add the clang library to the repo (with some of my changes, too).
Diffstat (limited to 'clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp | 112 |
1 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a30f6d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +//=== UndefBranchChecker.cpp -----------------------------------*- C++ -*--===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file defines UndefBranchChecker, which checks for undefined branch +// condition. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "ClangSACheckers.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CheckerContext.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h" + +using namespace clang; +using namespace ento; + +namespace { + +class UndefBranchChecker : public Checker<check::BranchCondition> { + mutable OwningPtr<BuiltinBug> BT; + + struct FindUndefExpr { + ProgramStateRef St; + const LocationContext *LCtx; + + FindUndefExpr(ProgramStateRef S, const LocationContext *L) + : St(S), LCtx(L) {} + + const Expr *FindExpr(const Expr *Ex) { + if (!MatchesCriteria(Ex)) + return 0; + + for (Stmt::const_child_iterator I = Ex->child_begin(), + E = Ex->child_end();I!=E;++I) + if (const Expr *ExI = dyn_cast_or_null<Expr>(*I)) { + const Expr *E2 = FindExpr(ExI); + if (E2) return E2; + } + + return Ex; + } + + bool MatchesCriteria(const Expr *Ex) { + return St->getSVal(Ex, LCtx).isUndef(); + } + }; + +public: + void checkBranchCondition(const Stmt *Condition, CheckerContext &Ctx) const; +}; + +} + +void UndefBranchChecker::checkBranchCondition(const Stmt *Condition, + CheckerContext &Ctx) const { + SVal X = Ctx.getState()->getSVal(Condition, Ctx.getLocationContext()); + if (X.isUndef()) { + // Generate a sink node, which implicitly marks both outgoing branches as + // infeasible. + ExplodedNode *N = Ctx.generateSink(); + if (N) { + if (!BT) + BT.reset( + new BuiltinBug("Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value")); + + // What's going on here: we want to highlight the subexpression of the + // condition that is the most likely source of the "uninitialized + // branch condition." We do a recursive walk of the condition's + // subexpressions and roughly look for the most nested subexpression + // that binds to Undefined. We then highlight that expression's range. + + // Get the predecessor node and check if is a PostStmt with the Stmt + // being the terminator condition. We want to inspect the state + // of that node instead because it will contain main information about + // the subexpressions. + + // Note: any predecessor will do. They should have identical state, + // since all the BlockEdge did was act as an error sink since the value + // had to already be undefined. + assert (!N->pred_empty()); + const Expr *Ex = cast<Expr>(Condition); + ExplodedNode *PrevN = *N->pred_begin(); + ProgramPoint P = PrevN->getLocation(); + ProgramStateRef St = N->getState(); + + if (PostStmt *PS = dyn_cast<PostStmt>(&P)) + if (PS->getStmt() == Ex) + St = PrevN->getState(); + + FindUndefExpr FindIt(St, Ctx.getLocationContext()); + Ex = FindIt.FindExpr(Ex); + + // Emit the bug report. + BugReport *R = new BugReport(*BT, BT->getDescription(), N); + R->addVisitor(bugreporter::getTrackNullOrUndefValueVisitor(N, Ex, R)); + R->addRange(Ex->getSourceRange()); + + Ctx.EmitReport(R); + } + } +} + +void ento::registerUndefBranchChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) { + mgr.registerChecker<UndefBranchChecker>(); +} |